"trochilus" meaning in All languages combined

See trochilus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈtɹɒkɪləs/ Forms: trochiluses [plural], trochili [plural]
Etymology: From Latin trochilus (“a kind of small bird”), from Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos), from τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|trochilus|t=a kind of small bird}} Latin trochilus (“a kind of small bird”), {{der|en|grc|τροχίλος}} Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos) Head templates: {{en-noun|+|trochili}} trochilus (plural trochiluses or trochili)
  1. (zoology) Any member of the hummingbird genus Trochilus.
    Sense id: en-trochilus-en-noun-FjbLX-37 Categories (other): Zoology, Pages with entries, Hummingbirds Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 52 2 2 Disambiguation of Hummingbirds: 52 48 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (architecture) a scotia.
    Sense id: en-trochilus-en-noun-x5dXQMOI Categories (other): Architecture, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Hummingbirds Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 64 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 52 2 2 Disambiguation of Hummingbirds: 52 48 Topics: architecture

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈtrɔ.kʰɪ.ɫʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈtrɔː.ki.lus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos), from τρέχω (trékhō). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|τροχίλος}} Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos) Head templates: {{la-noun|trochilus<2>}} trochilus m (genitive trochilī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|trochilus<2>}} Forms: trochilī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], trochilus [nominative, singular], trochilī [nominative, plural], trochilī [genitive, singular], trochilōrum [genitive, plural], trochilō [dative, singular], trochilīs [dative, plural], trochilum [accusative, singular], trochilōs [accusative, plural], trochilō [ablative, singular], trochilīs [ablative, plural], trochile [singular, vocative], trochilī [plural, vocative]
  1. A kind of small bird Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-trochilus-la-noun-1ecMg0Fp Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Birds Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Birds: 86 14
  2. (architecture) trochilus Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-trochilus-la-noun-l2u7XafT Categories (other): Architecture, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 41 59 Topics: architecture

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trochilus",
        "t": "a kind of small bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trochilus (“a kind of small bird”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροχίλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin trochilus (“a kind of small bird”), from Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos), from τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trochiluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochili",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "trochili"
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      "expansion": "trochilus (plural trochiluses or trochili)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 52 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hummingbirds",
          "orig": "en:Hummingbirds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "Any member of the hummingbird genus Trochilus."
      ],
      "id": "en-trochilus-en-noun-FjbLX-37",
      "links": [
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          "zoology"
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          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Trochilus",
          "Trochilus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Any member of the hummingbird genus Trochilus."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 64 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 52 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hummingbirds",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a scotia."
      ],
      "id": "en-trochilus-en-noun-x5dXQMOI",
      "links": [
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          "architecture"
        ],
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          "scotia"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a scotia."
      ],
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        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɒkɪləs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trochilus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροχίλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos), from τρέχω (trékhō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trochilus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "trochilus m (genitive trochilī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trochilus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "la:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of small bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-trochilus-la-noun-1ecMg0Fp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "la:Architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trochilus"
      ],
      "id": "en-trochilus-la-noun-l2u7XafT",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trochilus",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trochilus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔ.kʰɪ.ɫʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔː.ki.lus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trochilus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Hummingbirds",
    "la:Birds"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trochilus",
        "t": "a kind of small bird"
      },
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροχίλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin trochilus (“a kind of small bird”), from Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos), from τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trochiluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochili",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "trochili"
      },
      "expansion": "trochilus (plural trochiluses or trochili)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any member of the hummingbird genus Trochilus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "hummingbird",
          "hummingbird"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Trochilus",
          "Trochilus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Any member of the hummingbird genus Trochilus."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a scotia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "scotia",
          "scotia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a scotia."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɒkɪləs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trochilus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροχίλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos), from τρέχω (trékhō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trochilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trochilus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "trochilus m (genitive trochilī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trochilus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of small bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trochilus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trochilus",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trochilus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔ.kʰɪ.ɫʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔː.ki.lus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trochilus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.